Achara unyi na -abịa site na iberibe osisi achara, na -ewe ihe ubi ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ ise, ma kpọọ ya ọkụ n'ekwú na okpomọkụ sitere na 800 ruo 1200 Celsius. Ọ na -erite uru na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi site n'ibelata ihe ndị na -emetọ emetọ. [1] Ọ bụ ihe na -arụ ọrụ na gburugburu ebe obibi nke nwere njiri mara mma. [2]
Ọkụ bamboo
Ọkụ bamboo nwere ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme nke China, yana akwụkwọ malitere na 1486 n'oge usoro Ming na Chuzhou Fu Zhi. [3] Enwekwara aha ya n'oge usoro eze Qing, n'oge ọchịchị nke ndị eze ukwu Kangxi, Qianlong, na Guangxu. [4]
Mmepụta
A na -eji achara eme unyi bamboo site na usoro pyrolysis. Dịka ụdị akụrụngwa siri dị, enwere ike ikewa unyi bamboo dị ka unyi bamboo na unyi briquette unyi. A na -eji unyi akịrị dị ka akpụrụ osisi, alaka na mgbọrọgwụ. Akara bamboo briquette bụ nke e ji achara mee, dịka ọmụmaatụ, uzuzu achara, ntụ ntụ wdg, site na ịpịkọta nke fọdụrụ n'ime osisi ụfọdụ.
ụdị na carbonizing osisi. Enwere usoro akụrụngwa abụọ eji arụ ọrụ carbonization, otu bụ usoro ihe eji eme brik, nke ọzọ bụ usoro igwe.
N'ịkwalite ịkwalite akụnụba obodo ha, ụlọ ọrụ nke dị na Bayambang, Pangasinan, ga-eji achara rụọ nnukwu unyi. [5]
Na -eji
Na China, Japan na Philippines ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na -eji unyi bamboo dị ka mmanụ ọkụ, yana nkụ. [6] Ọtụtụ unyi ngwo maka mmanụ bụ bamboo briquette unyi, nke fọdụrụ bụ unyi raw bamboo. [7] Dịka unyi niile, unyi ngwo na -asachapụ mmiri na
na -ewepụ ihe na -adịghị ọcha na isi ihe. [8] Ọ ga-ekwe omume iji unyi unyi na-agwọ mmiri ọ drinkingụ -ụ klorine gbachapụrụ agbacha iji wepụ chlorine na chlorides fọdụrụnụ. [9] N'ihi na ya na ya
Ndị otu ahụ chọpụtara ogologo ndụ o jiri ya, Thomas Edison gosipụtara filabboo achara n'ime otu n'ime atụmatụ mbụ ya maka bọlbụ ọkụ.
[10] A na -amịpụta achara mmanya (akpọrọ pyroligneous acid) n'oge mmepụta ya, ọ bakwara uru maka ọtụtụ narị ọgwụgwọ n'ọtụtụ mpaghara. O nwere ihe dị ka ogige kemịkalụ 400 ma nwee ọtụtụ ngwa, gụnyere ihe ntecha, ụmụ ahụhụ, deodorants, nhazi nri, na ọrụ ugbo.
Ụfọdụ ọmụmụ na -ekwu na ịgbakwunye unyi unyi ma ọ bụ mmanya bamboo n'ime nri azụ ma ọ bụ anụ ọkụkọ nwere ike ịbawanye ọnụego uto ha. [11]
Ihe egwu ahụike
Dị ka Healthtù Ahụ Ike Ụwa na -egosi, dị ka ọ dị n'ọkụ ọ bụla, ikpughe ogologo oge na uzuzu unyi nwere ike ịkpata ụkwara nta. Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ ekwuola na ọ nwekwara mmetụta dị mma mana nyocha egosila na ọ bụghị. [12]
Omenala ndị ama ama
Burger King na -eji unyi achara dị ka ihe mejupụtara chiiz ya maka Kuro Burgers dị na Japan akpọrọ Kuro Pearl na Kuro Ninja burgers. [6]
References
1. "Imejuputa atumatu site na oru ngo" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301(95)92150-8).
Ogologo oge nhazi. 28 (1): 133. Febụwarị 1995. doi: 10.1016/0024-6301 (95) 92150-8 (https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0024-6301%2895%2992150-8). ISSN 0024-6301 (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0024-6301).
2. Huang, PH; Jhan, JW; Cheng, YM; Cheng, HH (2014). "Mmetụta nke usoro ịgba ọkụ nke unyi na-awụsa nke Moso-bamboo na ijide carbon dioxide" (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147260). Sci. Ụwa J. 2014: 937867. doi: 10.1155/2014/937867 (https://doi.org/10.115
5%2F2014%2F937867). PMC 4147260 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147260). PMID 25225639 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25225639).
3. Yang, Yachang; Yu, Shi-Yong; Zhu, Yizhi; Shao, Jing (25 Maachị 2013). "Ịkpụ brik a gbara ọkụ na China ihe dị ka afọ 5000 gara aga" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12014). Archaeometry. 56 (2): 220–227. doi: 10.1111/arcm.12014 (https://doi.org/10.1111%2Farcm.12014). ISSN 0003-813X (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-813X).
4. Njikwa akụ ikuku: ihe anyị na-eme-
(https://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.114955). [Washington, DC?]: Ngalaba Ọrụ Ugbo US, Ọhịa
Ọrụ, Mpaghara Pacific Northwest. 1996. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.114955 (https://doi.org/10.5962%2Fbhl.title.114955).
5. "DOST'S BAMBOOO CHARCOAL TECHNOLOGY na-enyere PANGASINAN FIRM aka na BAMBOO CHARCOALMAKING" (https://www.dost.gov.ph/knowledge-resources/news/48-2017-news/1289-dost-s-bambooo-charcoal-technology -helps-pangasinan-firm-in-bamboo-charcoal making.html). Ngalaba sayensị na teknụzụ, Gọọmentị nke Philippines. 27 Septemba 2017. Weghachiri 26 Ọktoba 2020. Edemede a gụnyere ederede sitere na isi mmalite a, nke dị na ngalaba ọha.
6. Dearden, L (2014). "Burger King wepụtara burger ojii na 'bamboo unyi cheese na squid inksauce' na Japan" (https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/news/burger-king-releases
-black-burger-with-bamboo-charcoal-cheese-and-squid-ink-sauce-in-japan-9724429.html). Onye nọọrọ onwe ya. Weghachiri 15 Jenụwarị 2019.7. Mayer, Florian; Breuer, Klaus; Sedlbauer, Klaus (2009), "Ihe na Odors na ime ụlọ" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527628889.ch8), Organic Indoor Air Pollutants, Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, p. 165–187, doi: 10.1002/9783527628889.ch8 (https://doi.org/10.1002%2F9783527628889.ch8), ISBN 978-3-527-62888-9, weghachite 25 Ọktoba 2020
8. Riedel, Friedlind (25 Nọvemba 2019), "Mmetụta na ikuku - akụkụ abụọ nke otu mkpụrụ ego?" (https://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780815358718-15), Egwu dị ka ikuku, [1.] | New York: Routledge, 2019. | Usoro: Ambiances, ikuku na ahụmịhe nke oghere: Routledge, pp. 262–273, doi: 10.4324/9780815358718-15 (https://doi.org/10.4324%2F9780815358718-15), ISBN978-0- 8153-5871- 8, weghachite 25 Ọktoba 2020
9. Hoffman, F. (1 Eprel 1995). "Nkwụsị azụ nke ihe ndị dị ndụ na -agbanwe agbanwe na mmiri ala na obere nsị carbon carbon" (https://dx.doi.org/10.2172/39598). doi: 10.2172/39598 (https://doi.org/10.2172%2F39598).
10. Matulka, R; Osisi, D (2013). "Akụkọ banyere bọlbụ ọkụ" (https://www.energy.gov/articles/history-light-bulb). Ike.gov. Ngalaba Energy US. Weghachiri 15 Jenụwarị 2019.
11. Dị ala, YF (6 Eprel 2009). Ọkụ bamboo nwere ike ịkwalite uto azụ: ọmụmụ "(https://web.archive.org/web/20120305070839/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/04/06 /203202/Bamboo-charcoal.htm). Akwụkwọ akụkọ China Post. Taiwan. Edebere ya na mbụ (http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/04/06/203202/Bamboo-charcoal.htm) na 5 Maachị 2012. Eweghachitere ya 11 Maachị 2011.
12. Lu, M (2007). "Ọkụ bamboo nwere ike ọ gaghị enyere aka" (http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2007/10/27/2003384979) .Taipei Times. Weghachiri 17 Eprel 2018.
Njikọ mpụga
Akwụkwọ ntuziaka maka mmepụta na itinye n'ọrụ unyi unyi (https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/14466547/manual-for-bamboo-charcoal-production-and-utilization) nke Guan
Mingjie nke Bamboo Engineering Research Center (BERC)
Unyi Unyi (http://www.pyroenergen.com/bamboo-charcoal.htm)-Ozi
na Otu esi-eduzi n'ịme unyi ngwo
Oge ezipụ: Jul-30-2021